{"id":72865,"date":"2022-06-09T12:05:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-09T04:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=72865"},"modified":"2022-06-10T19:11:53","modified_gmt":"2022-06-10T11:11:53","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e6%a5%ad%e8%a8%ad%e5%82%99%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af%e6%94%bb%e6%93%8a%e9%80%a0%e6%88%90%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e6%95%b8%e7%99%be%e8%90%ac%e7%be%8e%e5%85%83%e6%90%8d%e5%a4%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=72865","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u696d\u8a2d\u5099\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u9020\u6210\u4f01\u696d\u6578\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u640d\u5931"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d ICS\/OT \u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30102022 \u5e74 6 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u53f0\u5317\u8a0a\u3011\u5168\u7403\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u9818\u5c0e\u5ee0\u5546<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business.html\">\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280<\/a> (\u6771\u4eac\u8b49\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u80a1\u7968\u4ee3\u78bc\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/finance?q=TYO:4704\">4704<\/a>) \u4eca\u5929\u767c\u5e03\u4e00\u4efd\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76<sup>\u8a3b\u4e00<\/sup>\u6307\u51fa\uff1a89% \u7684\u96fb\u529b\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6c23\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u5728\u904e\u53bb 12 \u500b\u6708\u5167\u7686\u66fe\u56e0\u70ba\u906d\u9047\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u751f\u7522\u6216\u96fb\u529b\u4f9b\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.trendmicro.com\/IoT-survey-report.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-792x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-72866\" width=\"361\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-792x1024.jpg 792w, https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-768x993.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-1188x1536.jpg 1188w, https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002-23x30.jpg 23w, https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/\u3010\u5716\u8aaa\u4e00\u3011\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u767c\u5e03\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8cc7\u5b89\u5a01\u8105\u5c0d-ICS\uff0fOT-\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002.jpg 1219w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 361px) 100vw, 361px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.trendmicro.com\/IoT-survey-report.html\">\u4e0b\u8f09\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d(The State of Industrial Cybersecurity) \u5b8c\u6574\u5831\u544a<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u8acb\u9ede\u9078\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9023\u7d50\u4f86\u53d6\u5f97\u9019\u4efd\u300c\u5de5\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u73fe\u6cc1\u300d(The State of Industrial Cybersecurity) \u5b8c\u6574\u5831\u544a\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/resources.trendmicro.com\/IoT-survey-report.html\">https:\/\/resources.trendmicro.com\/IoT-survey-report.html<\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business.html\">\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280<\/a>\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u7e3d\u88c1 William Malik \u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u5ee0\u623f\u90fd\u5728\u9081\u5411\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5f15\u4f86\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u4ed6\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u7bc4\u7684\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u8207\u5546\u8b7d\u640d\u5931\u3002\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9023\u7db2\u7684 IT \u8207 OT \u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u6311\u9078\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u3001\u5177\u5099\u9060\u898b\u53ca\u5ee3\u6cdb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u80fd\u70ba\u6574\u9ad4\u74b0\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f73\u9632\u8b77\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u7684\u767c\u8868\u6b63\u9022\u7f8e\u570b\u8f38\u6cb9\u7ba1\u71df\u904b\u516c\u53f8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techtarget.com\/whatis\/feature\/Colonial-Pipeline-hack-explained-Everything-you-need-to-know\">Colonial Pipeline \u52d2\u7d22\u75c5\u6bd2\u653b\u64ca<\/a>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c46\u6eff\u4e00\u9031\u5e74\uff0c\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u7684 OT \u7cfb\u7d71\u56e0\u9019\u8d77\u653b\u64ca\u800c\u95dc\u9589\u6578\u5929\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7f8e\u570b\u6574\u500b\u6771\u5cb8\u5730\u5340\u767c\u751f\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u71c3\u6cb9\u77ed\u7f3a\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u9019\u8d77\u653b\u64ca\u4ecd\u662f\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u4e00\u6a01\u91cd\u5927\u570b\u5bb6\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd (critical national infrastructure , CNI) \u653b\u64ca\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66fe\u56e0\u91dd\u5c0d\u91cd\u5927\u570b\u5bb6\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd (CNI) \u653b\u64ca\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u7522\u696d\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u7d04\u6709\u534a\u6578\u90fd\u66fe\u7d93\u8a66\u5716\u6539\u5584\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5177\u5099\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u6216\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u9632\u7bc4\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u4f86\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u906d\u9047\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u71df\u904b\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u5de5\u696d\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7d71 (OT\/ICS) \u505c\u64fa\u7684\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u640d\u5931\u91d1\u984d\u6700\u9ad8\u7d04\u5728 280 \u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u640d\u5931\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u77f3\u6cb9\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u7522\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09 (72%) \u7684\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u627f\u8a8d\u5728\u8a72\u5e74\u7576\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u66fe\u906d\u9047 6 \u6b21\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u4e26\u5c0e\u81f4 ICS\/OT \u74b0\u5883\u71df\u904b\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40% \u7684\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u7121\u6cd5\u963b\u64cb\u9996\u6b21\u653b\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u66fe\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u71df\u904b\u4e2d\u65b7\u7684\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u6709 48% \u4e26\u672a\u5be6\u65bd\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u5584\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5c0d\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5169\u9805\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u6539\u5584\u52d5\u529b\u4f86\u81ea\u96f2\u7aef\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6295\u8cc7 (28%) \u8207 5G \u5c08\u7db2\u7684\u90e8\u7f72 (26%)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OT\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u57fa\u65bc\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u90e8\u7f72\u5e73\u5747\u4f86\u8aaa\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5982 IT \u74b0\u5883\u6210\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96a8\u8457 IT \u548c OT \u74b0\u5883\u7d1b\u7d1b\u5c0e\u5165\u96f2\u7aef\u3001\u908a\u7de3\u8207 5G\uff0c\u5de5\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u6b63\u5feb\u901f\u8f49\u578b\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u96a8\u6642\u638c\u63e1\u6700\u65b0\u60c5\u52e2\u4e26\u63a1\u53d6\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f01\u696d\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8981\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u696d\u96f2\u7aef\u53ca\u4f01\u696d\u5c08\u7db2\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u53ef\u8996\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ricoh USA. \u8cc7\u5b89\u526f\u7e3d\u88c1\u66a8\u8cc7\u5b89\u9577 (CISO) David Levine 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