{"id":64146,"date":"2020-04-30T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-30T01:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=64146"},"modified":"2020-05-04T10:00:48","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T02:00:48","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af-mitre-%e8%a9%95%e6%b8%ac%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%96%b1%e8%ae%80%e7%9c%8b%e5%be%85%e5%ae%83%e7%9a%84%e7%b5%90%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=64146","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f MITRE \u8a55\u6e2c?\u5982\u4f55\u95b1\u8b80\u770b\u5f85\u5b83\u7684\u7d50\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aGreg Young\uff08\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u526f\u7e3d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u662f\u500b\u8cc7\u5b89\u7522\u54c1\u6e2c\u8a66\u5b85\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"A<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u95dc\u6ce8MITER ATT&CK<\/a>\u6846\u67b6\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65e5\u5b50\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7528APT29\uff08\u4e5f\u7a31\u70baCOZY BEAR\uff09\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u6e2c\u7684\u7d50\u679c<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e95\u4e0b\u6211\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

91.79%<\/strong>\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u5075\u6e2c\u7387<\/strong>\u3002\u6392\u572821\u5bb6\u53d7\u6e2c\u5ee0\u5546\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

91.04%<\/strong>\u7121\u9700\u66f4\u6539\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4eba\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u5f8c\u8b8a\u66f4\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u53d6\u5f97\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

107\u500b\u9059\u6e2c\uff08Telemetry\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u6578\u76ee\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6355\u6349\u5c31\u4e0d\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28<\/strong>\u500b\u8b66\u5831\uff08Alerts<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8b66\u5831\u6578\u6392\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5435\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5b89\u975c\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9059\u6e2c\u6578\u64da\u5f88\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5075\u6e2c\u548c\u9059\u6e2c\u6578\u64da\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u767c\u5e03\u8b66\u5831\u8207\u5426\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7684Apex One\u7522\u54c1\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u5351\u9119\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u99ed\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\u4ecd\u7136\u5b89\u7136\u7121\u6059\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u7c21\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6355\u6349\u5230\u6b64\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u5c0dMITER ATT&CK\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u89e3\u91cb\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u9ede #1 \u2013 ATT&CK\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u60c5\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

MITRE ATT&CK\u6846\u67b6\u5438\u5f15\u6211\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u5c07\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5\u8207\u8cc7\u5b89\u76e3\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08SOC\uff09\u6216\u7522\u54c1\u5ee0\u5546\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u6a21\u578b\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002ATT&CK\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u74b0\u5883\u88e1\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u8cc7\u5b89\u7522\u54c1\u5982\u4f55\u61c9\u5c0d\u99ed\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\u53ca\u5176\u6163\u7528\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e4b\u9593\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u8457\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u800cATT&CK\u7b97\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u5169\u8457\u3002COZY BEAR\u99ed\u5ba2\u7d44\u7e54\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5b83\u6700\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5\u76f8\u7576\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u80cc\u5f8c\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u8457\u767d\u5bae\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u3002COZY BEAR\u53ca\u5176\u5206\u652f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5f8c\u9580\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u690d\u5165\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u6df7\u6dc6\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u8b39\u614e\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7684\u6ef2\u900f\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u9ede #2 \u2013\u6aa2\u8996\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u4f86\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u4e86\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u53d6\u6368\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u6b21ATT&CK\u8a55\u6e2c\u90fd\u53ea\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u60c5\u5883\u6703\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c0d\u8db3\u5920\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8db3\u5920\u591a\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u7522\u54c1\u6709\u8457\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u767c\u8868\u7684APT\/29\/COZY BEAR\u8a55\u6e2c\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u662f\u7522\u54c1\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u90fd\u4e00\u6a23\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5efa\u8b70Magic Quadrant\u6216NSS Value Map\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u8981\u53bb\u7814\u8b80\u820a\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u63a8\u79fb\u770b\u5230\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u9ede #3-\uff08\u53ea\uff09\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u5075\u6e2c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8ddf\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684ATT&CK\u8a55\u6e2c\u4e00\u6a23\uff0cAPT29\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u662f\u5075\u6e2c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9632\u79a6\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5982\u6280\u8853\u652f\u63f4\uff09\u3002\u7f3a\u9ede\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8a55\u4f30\u7522\u54c1\u5c01\u9396\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5fc5\u9808\u505c\u7528\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5c01\u9396\u529f\u80fd\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u7576\u7136\u9019\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u2013\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u6e2c\u8a66\u6a13\u4e0a\u7684\u8b66\u5831\u5668\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8b93\u770b\u9580\u72ac\u64cb\u5728\u6a13\u4e0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5075\u6e2c\u5c31\u505a\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u597d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6e2c\u8a66\u89c0\u9ede\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f \u2013 \u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5075\u6e2c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u5c01\u9396\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u88ab\u6279\u8a55\u8aaa\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u5883\u4e26\u4e0d\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u56e0\u70baA\u6703\u5728B\u767c\u751f\u524d\u5148\u52a0\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u6709\u7684IPS\u7279\u5fb5\u78bc\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u8d0a\u540c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u6211\u652f\u6301MITER\u5efa\u69cb\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6e2c\u8a66\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8b80\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f2a\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u6703\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u79a6\uff08\u5c01\u9396\uff09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u9ede #4 \u2013\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATT&CK\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u7a2e\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u96dc\u8a8c\u88e1\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002ATT&CK\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7522\u54c1\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u7d42\u8a55\u7b49\u6216\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3ATT&CK\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6578\u5341\u7a2e\u76f8\u7576\u5b8c\u5584\u800c\u53c8\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u6216\u662f\u8b93\u5ee0\u5546\u7528\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u6216\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\u5c0d\u4f60\u9032\u884c\u8f5f\u70b8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u5206\u6578\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\u6642\u9084\u662f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8b93\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5011\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u6211\u5f9e\u624b\u982d\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5275\u610f\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u958b\u9396\u5c08\u5bb6Lockpicking Lawyer\u8a55\u8ad6\u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff1a\u300c\u5a01\u8105\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5e36\u6709\u87ba\u7d72\u8d77\u5b50\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forrester\u7684Josh Zelonis\u70ba\u89e3\u6790\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u6240\u9700\u8017\u8cbb\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u505a\u51fa\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u793a\u7bc4\uff0c\u4ed6\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5728\u9019\u88e1<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u653e\u5728Github\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6703\u6bd4\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u904b\u4f5c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u985e\u5225\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7b49\u8108\u7d61\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053MITER\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u662f \u2013 \u6211\u5011\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4f60\u89e3\u91cb\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u7d1b\u722d\u4e26\u9069\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6216SOC\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7d66\u8cb7\u65b9\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9ebb\u7169\u3002\u6211\u518d\u8aaa\u4e00\u904d\uff1a\u5728\u8853\u8a9e\u548c\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\u985e\u5225\u88e1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8a72\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709Josh\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u4efd\u8cc7\u6599\u800c\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u7a2e\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u90a3\u300c\u5075\u6e2c\u7387\uff08Detection Rate\uff09\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u6307\u6a19\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\uff0cAPT29\u6e2c\u8a66\u88e1\u4efb\u4f55\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u7387\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f100%\u3002\u6211\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u662f\u6280\u8853\uff08Technique\uff09\u548c\u9059\u6e2c\uff08Telemetry\uff09\u3002\u6230\u8853\uff08Tactics\uff09\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b83\u6bd4\u6280\u8853\u6240\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u8981\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \u6230\u8853\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u58de\u4e8b\uff08\u201c\u5916\u9762\u6709\u6771\u897f\u5728\u52d5\uff01\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6280\u8853\u5247\u662f\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08\u201c\u5728\u9580\u5916\u770b\u5230\u5147\u731b\u7684\u5927\u7345\u5b50\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6280\u8853\u5f97\u5206\u9ad8\u800c\u5728\u6230\u8853\u5f97\u5206\u4f4e\u662f\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9059\u6e2c\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u591a\u8b66\u5831\uff08\u566a\u97f3\/\u75b2\u52de\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5c11\uff08\u201c\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u57285\u5206\u9418\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u982d\u7345\u5b50\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u88e1\u6709\u500b\u89e3\u8b80\u7bc4\u4f8b\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u5f88\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u9019\u88cf<\/a>\u67e5\u770b\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e2d\u7e3d\u5171134\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u500b\u88ab\u5075\u6e2c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u6211\u8981\u6392\u9664\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u4eba\u70ba\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u6392\u9664MSSP\u5075\u6e2c\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u6c92\u6709\u8f14\u52a9\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u5b57\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u6240\u670920\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\u6b65\u9a5f\u88e1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u7528Josh\u7684\u8868\u683c\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u51fa134\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e2d\u6709115\u500b\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f85.82%\u3002\u6211\u8a08\u7b97\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53c3\u52a0\u8a55\u6e2c\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u53ef\u898b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u662f66.63%\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5c11\u4e8620%\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u89e3\u91cb\u6578\u64da\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u9084\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u6c92\u6709\u7522\u54c1\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6b65\u9a5f\u9054\u5230100%\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5206\u4f48\u7684\u5f88\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u518d\u770b\u770b\u4eba\u70ba\u4ecb\u5165\u52a0\u4e0aMSSP\u5075\u6e2c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5206\u6578\u9054\u523091%\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u807d\u5230\u7aef\u9ede\u958b\u767c\u5718\u968a\u8209\u676f\u6176\u795d\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u7528MSSP\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u2026\u2026\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u5c0d\u8108\u7d61\/\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\/\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u5206\u6790\u6642\u79fb\u9664\u4e86MSSP\u56e0\u7d20\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6703\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u8907\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7a2e\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79fb\u9664MSSP\u6642\u6703\u904e\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u5075\u6e2c\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u6703\u7559\u5728\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u8cc7\u5b89\u6e2c\u8a66\u5b85\u4e0d\u6703\u6b20\u7f3a\u984c\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u9ede #5 \u2013\u6578\u64da\u662f\u597d\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u8cc7\u5b89\u6e2c\u8a66\u5b85\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u8a55\u6e2c\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a55\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u8cc7\u5b89\u7522\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6539\u9032\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76ATT&CK\u4e26\u89e3\u8b80\u5176\u7d50\u679c\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u8003\u616e\u5230\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u8a55\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u8003\u616e\u5230\u7d44\u7e54\u7528\u65bc\u5075\u6e2c\u548c\u8655\u7406\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5982\u4f55\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u5a01\u8105\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u8ac7\u8ad6APT29\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u8a55\u6e2c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u505a\u70baCommon Criteria\u6e2c\u8a66\u54e1\u5f85\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u9032\u884cFIPS 140-2\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4f60\u77e5\u9053FIPS\u7b49\u7d1a4\u6703\u8a66\u8457\u7528\u51b0\u7bb1\u9032\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u653b\u64ca\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u50cf\u662f\u500b\u5409\u666e\u8cfd\u4eba\u8e0f\u5165\u6b63\u7d71\u5b78\u9662\u6700\u6df1\u5967\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8dd1\u958b\u4e14\u5c16\u53eb\u8457\uff1aX\u5c31\u662f\u7b49\u65bcX\uff01\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u8a18\u5f97\u6700\u8271\u6df1\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u96e3\u984c\u662f\u5c0dMVS RACF\u4f7f\u7528\u908f\u8f2f\u78c1\u5340\u9032\u884cOrange Book B1\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u6211\u518d\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u62ff\u56de\u6211\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u90a3\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u3002\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u975e\u5e38\u7a4d\u6975\u5730\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8cc7\u5b89\u6e2c\u8a66\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff08\u5982NSS\u548cICSA\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u5c08\u6848\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u7522\u54c1\u8cfc\u8cb7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u524d\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u548c\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4f60\u8981\u8b93Common Criteria\u5b85\u5927\u7b11\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u54ea\u88e1\u51fa\u4e86\u932f\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8aaa\u300c\u90a3\u9084\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u653e\u5165\u7bc4\u570d\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6703\u8b93FIPS\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u55aa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u7684\u908a\u754c\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u56b4\u8085\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u958b\u73a9\u7b11\u7684\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0cCommon Criteria\u662f\u6e2c\u8a66\u754c\u7684MySpace\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

@\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1aGetting ATT&CKed\nBy A Cozy Bear And Being Really Happy About It: What MITRE Evaluations Are, and\nHow To Read Them<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aGreg Young\uff08\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u526f\u7e3d\uff09 \u6211\u662f\u500b\u8cc7\u5b89\u7522\u54c1\u6e2c\u8a66\u5b85\u3002 \u6211\u95dc\u6ce8MITER ATT&CK\u6846\u67b6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[1268,339,4386],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64146"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64146"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64192,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64146\/revisions\/64192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}