{"id":62073,"date":"2019-10-07T09:00:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-07T01:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=62073"},"modified":"2019-09-18T11:56:35","modified_gmt":"2019-09-18T03:56:35","slug":"62073","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=62073","title":{"rendered":"\u91d0\u6e05\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u91d0\u6e05\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u5957\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u67b6\u69cb\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u7522\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5f37\u7684\u9632\u79a6\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002 <\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cc7\u8a0a\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u5f9e\u672a\u50cf\u4eca\u65e5\u9019\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u901a\u7528\u8cc7\u6599\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\n(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/vinfo\/us\/security\/definition\/eu-general-data-protection-regulation-gdpr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">General Data Protection Regulation -GDPR)<\/a>)\n\u8207\u96fb\u5b50\u96b1\u79c1\u6cd5 (ePrivacy Regulation\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/vinfo\/us\/security\/news\/online-privacy\/the-eprivacy-regulation-another-layer-of-eu-data-regulations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ePR<\/a>) \u7b49\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u96b1\u79c1\u4fdd\u8b77\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u518d\u6b21\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8cc7\u6599\u8490\u96c6\u3001\u8655\u7406\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u800c\u5f9e\u672a\u505c\u6b47\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u9019\u9805\u96b1\u6182\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/documents.trendmicro.com\/images\/TEx\/articles\/20190829024619338-121-5nya34r-800.jpg\" alt=\"\u91d0\u6e05\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u5957\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u67b6\u69cb\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u7522\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5f37\u7684\u9632\u79a6\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002 \"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da IBM \u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/downloads\/cas\/861MNWN2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6301\u7e8c\u6500\u5347\uff0c2018 \u5e74\u55ae\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u9054 386 \u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u56e0\u9055\u53cd\u8cc7\u6599\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u898f\u6240\u5fc5\u9808\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u7f70\u9370\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u82f1\u570b\u822a\u7a7a\nBritish Airways (\u88ab\u7f70 2.3 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143)\u3001Marriott (\u88ab\u7f70 1.24 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143) \u4ee5\u53ca Equifax (\u88ab\u7f70 5.75 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143)\n\u7b49<a href=\"https:\/\/www.csoonline.com\/article\/3410278\/the-biggest-data-breach-fines-penalties-and-settlements-so-far.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6848\u4f8b<\/a>\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\u518d\u8b49\u660e\uff1a\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u6602\u8cb4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u5b89\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u5143\u5147\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8eab\u8655\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u52e2\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u8a72\u958b\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8a0e\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u3001\u8655\u7406\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u5426\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f86\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u627e\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u65e6\u906d\u99ed\u5c07\u9020\u6210\u4f01\u696d\u91cd\u5927\u640d\u5931\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7522\u696d\u6240\u6301\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7a2e\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76e1\u76f8\u540c\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u6301\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u80fd\u5217\u70ba\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u7af6\u722d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/strong>\u9019\u985e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5546\u696d\u6a5f\u5bc6\u3001\u7814\u767c\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u5e36\u4f86\u7af6\u722d\u512a\u52e2\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u90a3\u4e9b\u5960\u5b9a\u4f01\u696d\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6a5f\u5bc6\n(\u5c0d\u4e00\u5bb6\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7522\u54c1\u914d\u65b9)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u71df\u696d\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u4e26\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u516c\u53f8\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u5c08\u6848\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5ba2\u6236\u6578\u64da\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u6cd5\u52d9\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/strong>\u7248\u6b0a\u53ca\u5408\u7d04\u7b49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u6700\u6a5f\u5bc6\u3001\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u4e5f\u6700\u5fc5\u9808\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u9019\u985e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5ba2\u6236\u3001\u627f\u5305\u5546\u3001\u54e1\u5de5\u7b49\u7b49\u6240\u7c3d\u8a02\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u5408\u7d04\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8ca1\u7522\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8cc7\u7522\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u8b58\u5225\u8cc7\u8a0a (PII)\u3002<\/strong>\u9019\u985e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u8cc7\u6599\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u898f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\nGDPR\u3002PII \u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u6216\u54e1\u5de5\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u65e5\u5e38\u71df\u904b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/strong>\u8996\u7522\u696d\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u578b\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u90fd\u53ef\u6b78\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u985e\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90e8\u9580\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u6bcf\u5929\u9700\u8981\u8b8a\u66f4\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u65e5\u5e38\u71df\u904b\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u90e8\u9580\u6703\u8655\u7406\u5230\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u6216\u5065\u4fdd\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u76f8\u7576\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\nPII\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u8207 Ponemon \u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/en_us\/security-intelligence\/breaking-news\/cyber-risk-index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u5b89\u98a8\u96aa\u6307\u6a19<\/a> (Cyber Risk\nIndex\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 CRI) \u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u98a8\u96aa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u578b (\u5982 R&amp;D \u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u5ba2\u6236\u5e33\u865f\u3001\u5546\u696d\u6a5f\u5bc6\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u6a5f\u5bc6\u8cc7\u6599) \u90fd\u81f3\u5c11\u5c6c\u65bc\u524d\u8ff0\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u985e\u5225\u3002\u7db2\u8def\u72af\u7f6a\u96c6\u5718\u53ef\u91dd\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u800c\u91cf\u8eab\u8a02\u88fd\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6311\u9078\u4ed6\u5011\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0b\u624b\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u8cc7\u5b89\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f01\u696d\u5982\u4f55\u91d0\u6e05\u54ea\u4e9b\u624d\u662f\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f01\u696d\u6216\u8a31\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u5df2\u7d93\u505a\u597d\u5404\u7a2e\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f55\u8b02\u300c\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u8a0a\u300d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u6c7a\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u7522\u8a72\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8003\u91cf\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/strong>\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u9078\u64c7\u8a18\u9304\u53ca\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u542b\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u50f9\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u8981\u8a55\u65b7\u8a72\u8cc7\u6599\u80fd\u70ba\u516c\u53f8\u5e36\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u50f9\u503c\u5c0d\u5176\u6d41\u7a0b\u6709\u591a\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/strong>\u8a55\u65b7\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4e8b\u5148\u9810\u6e2c\u8cc7\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u4f86\u751a\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u5426\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6b79\u5f92\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff1f\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u5426\u5bb9\u6613\uff1f\u85c9\u7531\u9019\u985e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5c31\u80fd\u8a55\u4f30\u67d0\u9805\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u885d\u64ca\u3002<\/strong>\u67d0\u9805\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8981\u662f\u906d\u5230\u99ed\u5ba2\u5916\u6d29\u6216\u7aca\u53d6\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f8c\u679c\uff1f\u82e5\u885d\u64ca\u5927\u5230\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u6ce2\u53ca\u4f01\u696d\u672c\u8eab\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5ba2\u6236\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u8003\u616e\u5c07\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5217\u70ba\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\u4f86\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b77\u54ea\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fa8\u8b58\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u65bc\u8b93\u8cc7\u6e90\u80fd\u505a\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u5957\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u67b6\u69cb\u4ee5\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8cc7\u7522\u5916\u6d41\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u4ecd\u5fc5\u9808\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u672a\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u4ee5\u7c21\u8981\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/documents.trendmicro.com\/images\/TEx\/articles\/IntelligenceGathering.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53ef\u516c\u958b\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u5c0d\u5916\u516c\u958b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599 (\u4f8b\u5982\u7db2\u7ad9\u5167\u5bb9) \u4f86\u8b93\u6f5b\u5728\u5ba2\u6236\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u4f01\u696d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u5e33\u865f\u3002\u9019\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u773c\u88e1\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u5371\u5bb3\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u72af\u7f6a\u96c6\u5718\u773c\u88e1\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u653b\u64ca\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u8490\u96c6\u5927\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/documents.trendmicro.com\/images\/TEx\/articles\/PointOfEntry.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f01\u696d\u7d44\u7e54\u67b6\u69cb\u548c\u6587\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6df1\u85cf\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u8a34\u8af8\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u537b\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u53e3\u8033\u76f8\u50b3\u5f97\u77e5\u3002\u5982\u540c\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u610f\u9032\u5165\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u4f86\u8aaa\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c0d\u99ed\u5ba2\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5de5\u7a0b\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5047\u5192\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u9ad8\u968e\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/documents.trendmicro.com\/images\/TEx\/articles\/LateralMovement.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7db2\u8def\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u50cf <a href=\"https:\/\/success.trendmicro.com\/solution\/TP000087920-How-do-I-block-NMAP-port-scans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NMAP<\/a> \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u767c\u9001\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5c01\u5305\u5230\u76ee\u6a19\u4e3b\u6a5f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u6a5f\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u5c01\u5305\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u5c31\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u638c\u63e1\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\u6a5f\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u7db2\u8def\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u6b79\u5f92\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5c31\u80fd\u8abf\u6574\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8b93\u884c\u52d5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u5217\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u63a7\u7ba1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u80fd\u88ab\u516c\u958b\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u672c\u8eab\u6216\u8a31\u4e0d\u5177\u5a01\u8105\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u99ed\u5ba2\u7528\u4f86\u6ef2\u900f\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/vinfo\/us\/security\/news\/cyber-attacks\/understanding-targeted-attacks-defensive-measures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Understanding\nTargeted Attacks: Defensive Measures<\/a>]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f01\u696d\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8b77\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u8a72\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u6240\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li><strong>\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5728\u8490\u96c6\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u4e5f\u61c9\u5217\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u5408\u800c\u4f86\u4e26\u96c6\u4e2d\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\u5c31\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u5340\u57df\u6216\u90e8\u9580\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u627e\u51fa\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/strong>\u4e00\u65e6\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5c31\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u91d0\u6e05\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u8a55\u4f30\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u5920\u8b93\u8cc7\u5b89\u8cc7\u6e90\u505a\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9810\u4f30\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u7522\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8a55\u4f30\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/strong>\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u9810\u5148\u6599\u60f3\u6703\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6cd5\u4efd\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u89ac\u89a6\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u5efa\u7acb\u9632\u79a6\u6a5f\u5236\u4f86\u9632\u7bc4\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u99ed\u5ba2\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u898f\u5283\u4e26\u5efa\u7f6e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/strong>\u6709\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u9a5f\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5c31\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u898f\u756b\u8981\u63a1\u7528\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u5b89\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5148\u5f9e\u8cc7\u6599\u52a0\u5bc6\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u5728\u5132\u5b58\u8207\u50b3\u9001\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\u7686\u8655\u65bc\u52a0\u5bc6\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u842c\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u4e0d\u5e78\u843d\u5165\u6b79\u5f92\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5916\u6d29\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7e3d\u7d50\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u61c9\u5efa\u7acb\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u9632\u79a6\uff0c\u6514\u622a\u4f86\u81ea\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u7684\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u9b54\u722a\u4f38\u5411\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u4e00\u5957\u591a\u5c64\u5f0f\u4e14\u74b0\u74b0\u76f8\u6263\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business\/products\/network.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7db2\u8def\u9632\u79a6<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u638c\u63e1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u518d\u914d\u5408\u4e00\u5957<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/vinfo\/us\/security\/news\/security-technology\/guide-to-network-threats-strengthening-network-perimeter-defenses-with-next-generation-intrusion-prevention\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u8b77 (NGIPS)<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u96a8\u6642\u9810\u5148\u638c\u63e1\u53ef\u80fd\u99ed\u5165\u4f01\u696d\u7121\u5f62\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u4e5f\u53ef\u63a1\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.tw\/business\/xgen-security.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">XGen&#x2122; \u9632\u8b77<\/a>\u8de8\u4e16\u4ee3\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u9632\u79a6\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u5c64\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u9632\u8b77\u3002\u5b83\u63a1\u7528<ins><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=55169\"><ins>\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2<\/ins><ins>(Machine learning,ML)<\/ins><\/a><\/ins>\u6280\u8853\u6709\u6548\u7387\u5730\u4e3b\u52d5\u5075\u6e2c\u5148\u524d\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6a94\u6848\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business\/products\/hybrid-cloud\/security-data-center-virtualization.html\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business\/products\/hybrid-cloud\/cloud-security.html\">\u96f2\u7aef\u74b0\u5883<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business\/products\/network.html\">\u7db2\u8def<\/a>\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/zh_tw\/business\/products\/user-protection.html\">\u7aef\u9ede\u88dd\u7f6e<\/a>\u7686\u7372\u5f97\u5468\u5168\u7684\u9632\u8b77\uff0c\u9632\u7bc4\u6240\u6709\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com\/vinfo\/us\/security\/news\/cybercrime-and-digital-threats\/recognizing-enterprise-mission-critical-assets\">Recognizing\nEnterprise Mission-Critical Assets<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u91d0\u6e05\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u904b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u5957\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u67b6\u69cb\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u7522\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5f37\u7684\u9632\u79a6\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[1268,8],"tags":[3273,107],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62073"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62073\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}