{"id":33817,"date":"2016-11-09T09:00:21","date_gmt":"2016-11-09T01:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=33817"},"modified":"2016-11-07T18:47:33","modified_gmt":"2016-11-07T10:47:33","slug":"%e5%81%87%e9%9d%a2%e6%94%bb%e6%93%8a%ef%bc%88masque-attack%ef%bc%89%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8ios%e7%a8%8b%e5%bc%8f%e7%a2%bc%e7%b0%bd%e7%ab%a0%e6%bc%8f%e6%b4%9e%e9%80%a0%e5%81%87%e6%87%89%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=33817","title":{"rendered":"\u5047\u9762\u653b\u64ca\uff08Masque Attack\uff09\u5229\u7528iOS\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7c3d\u7ae0\u6f0f\u6d1e,\u9020\u5047\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e26\u7e5e\u904e\u96b1\u79c1\u9632\u8b77  \u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/files\/2016\/09\/feature-mobile.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5047\u9762\u653b\u64ca\uff08Masque Attack\uff09\u57282014\u5e74\u88ab\u9996\u5ea6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.us-cert.gov\/ncas\/alerts\/TA14-317A\">\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u53ea\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540cBundle ID\u7684\u8b8a\u9020\u4f01\u696d\u7c3d\u7ae0\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5c31\u80fd\u66ff\u63db\u6389App Store\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002Apple\u96a8\u5f8c\u5c31<a href=\"https:\/\/support.apple.com\/en-us\/HT204941\">\u4fee\u88dc<\/a>\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/web.nvd.nist.gov\/view\/vuln\/detail?vulnId=CVE-2015-3772\">CVE-2015-3772<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/web.nvd.nist.gov\/view\/vuln\/detail?vulnId=CVE-2015-3725\">CVE-2015-3725<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u5b83\u95dc\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u9580\uff0c\u8a50\u9a19\u5206\u5b50\u4e5f\u96a8\u53ca\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u6247\u7a97\u3002Haima<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/how-a-third-party-app-store-abuses-apples-developer-enterprise-program-to-serve-adware\/\">\u91cd\u65b0\u5c01\u88dd<\/a>\u904e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/how-a-third-party-app-store-abuses-apples-developer-enterprise-program-to-serve-adware\/\">\u5ee3\u544a\u8edf\u9ad4<\/a>\u548c\u5176\u539f\u751f<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/helper-haima-malicious-behavior\/\">Helper\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a>\u8b49\u660eApp Store\u8a50\u9a19\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2299 \u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80:<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?p=10554\" rel=\"bookmark\">iOS\u518d\u66dd\u9ad8\u5371\u96aa\u6f0f\u6d1e,\u6703\u7f6e\u63db\u4f60\u5408\u6cd5\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.trendmicro.com.tw\/edm\/Tracking.asp?id=2651&amp;name=20110916\">\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280<\/a>\u5728App Store\u4e0a\u767c\u73fe\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u696d\u6191\u8b49\u53ca\u8ddf\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540cBound ID\u7684\u6709\u554f\u984ciOS\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73feHaima\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5546\u5e97\u5229\u7528iOS\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7c3d\u7ae0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5167\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4f86\u9054\u6210\u8cc7\u6599\u7e7c\u627f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u60e1\u610f\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8207Apple\u9032\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u5728iOS 10\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u88ab\u9020\u5047\u7248\u672c\u84cb\u904e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528iOS 9.3.5\u6216\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u5230iOS\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u9020\u5c71\u5be8\u7248\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u60e1\u610f\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u91dd\u5c0d\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f86\u6563\u5e03\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u3002\u8a50\u9a19\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8ddf\u6b63\u7248\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5177\u5099\u76f8\u540cBundle 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class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 605px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/files\/2016\/10\/201610masque-01.png\" alt=\"\u5047\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff08\u4e0b\u65b9\uff09\u986f\u793a\u8ddf\u5b98\u65b9\/\u6b63\u7248\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684Bundle ID\uff08\u4e0a\u65b9\uff09\" width=\"595\" height=\"377\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">\u57161\u3001\u5047\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff08\u4e0b\u65b9\uff09\u986f\u793a\u8ddf\u5b98\u65b9\/\u6b63\u7248\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684Bundle ID\uff08\u4e0a\u65b9\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 417px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/files\/2016\/10\/201610masque-02.png\" alt=\"\u622a\u5716\u986f\u793a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u6709\u7684Bundle ID\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u4e4b\u524d\u5047\u9762\u653b\u64ca\uff08Masque A\uff09\u88abApple\u89e3\u6c7a\" width=\"407\" height=\"439\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">\u57162\u3001\u622a\u5716\u986f\u793a\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u73fe\u6709\u7684Bundle ID\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u4e4b\u524d\u5047\u9762\u653b\u64ca\uff08Masque A\uff09\u88abApple\u89e3\u6c7a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u60e1\u610f\u5229\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7c3d\u7ae0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f86\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684Bundle ID<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u65b0\u5c01\u88dd\u904e\u7684\u641c\u5c0b<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?s=Pokemon+Go\">Pokemon Go<\/a>\u3001Facebook\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u904a\u6232\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6240\u767c\u73feApp Store\u4e0a\u8207\u76f8\u61c9\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540cBundle ID\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u96d6\u7136Apple\u5df2\u7d93\u5728XCode\u5167\u52a0\u4e0a\u984d\u5916\u908f\u8f2f\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u554f\u984c\uff08\u57162\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684Codesign\u5de5\u5177\u53d6\u4ee3XCode\u4f86\u76f4\u63a5\u7c3d\u7ae0\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8a50\u9a19\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6e96\u5099\u4e00\u5957\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u7d44\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u7c3d\u7ae0\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f01\u696d\u6191\u8b49\uff08\u7528\u4f86\u5728\u4e0d\u7d93\u904eApple\u5be9\u6838<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/how-a-third-party-app-store-abuses-apples-developer-enterprise-program-to-serve-adware\/\">\u767c\u5e03<\/a>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u767c\u5e03\uff08Distribution\uff09\u6191\u8b49\uff0c\u8b93\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u7f72\u5728iOS\u8a2d\u5099\u4e0a\uff1b\u6216\u662f\u958b\u767c\uff08Development\uff09\u6191\u8b49\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9032\u884c\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\uff08Provisioning Profile\uff09\uff0c\u5728Apple\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u751f\u6210<\/li>\n<li><em>plist<\/em>\uff08\u6388\u6b0a\u6a94\u6848\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u532f\u51fa<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u958b\u771f\u6b63\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0fMach-O\u6a94\u6848\u7684Clutch\u5de5\u5177\uff0cMach-O\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5728iOS\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0aApple\u9810\u8a2d\u52a0\u5bc6\u539f\u751f\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6a94\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5eab\u548c\u7269\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u683c\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e0b\u8f09\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\uff08Provisioning Profile\uff09\u548c<em>plist<\/em>\u6a94\u6848<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u7531Clutch\u5de5\u5177\u89e3\u958b\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4f86\u66ff\u63db\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5167\u7684Mach-O\u6a94\u6848<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6191\u8b49\u91cd\u65b0\u7c3d\u7ae0Mach-O\u6a94\u6848<\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u904e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c01\u88dd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 681px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/files\/2016\/10\/201610masque-03.png\" alt=\"\u4f7f\u7528Mach-O Clutch\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u89e3\u958b\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\" width=\"671\" height=\"302\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">\u57163\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Mach-O Clutch\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u89e3\u958b\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com\/trendlabs-security-intelligence\/files\/2016\/10\/201610masque-04.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"558\" height=\"431\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>\u57164<\/em><em>\u3001\u7528\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u7c3d\u7ae0\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c01\u88dd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8bEntitlements.plist<\/em><em>\u6a94\u6848\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\uff08Provisioning Profile<\/em><em>\uff09\uff08\u4e0b\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u6d41\u7a0b \u2013 \u7279\u5225\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\uff08Provisioning Profile\uff09\u548cEntitlements.plist\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u91cd\u65b0\u7c3d\u7ae0App Store\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5118\u7ba1iOS 10\u5df2\u7d93\u6574\u9813Apple Stor\uff0c\u7528\u5408\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5347\u7d1a\u507d\u9020\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u8f38\u5165\u76f8\u540c\u7684Bundle 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href=\"https:\/\/blog.trendmicro.com.tw\/?s=byod\">\u63a1\u7528\u81ea\u5e36\u88dd\u7f6e\uff08BYOD\uff09<\/a>\u6642\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u72c0\u614b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u9192\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u5f9e\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5546\u5e97\u4e0b\u8f09\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8da8\u52e2\u79d1\u6280\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5075\u6e2c\u70baIOS_Landmine.A\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u57282016\u5e747\u670821\u65e5\u5411Apple\u901a\u5831\u4e26\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5206\u914d\u4e86CVE\u7de8\u865f\uff1aCVE-2016-4659\u7d66\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8986\u84cb\u554f\u984c\uff0cCVE-2016-4606\u7d66\u96b1\u79c1\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08\u6b0a\u9650\uff09\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u860b\u679c\u5df2\u7d93\u5728iOS 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